Income Tax & TDS blog

Income Tax & TDS

Latest Official Tax (Income Tax + TDS) Updates as of June 2025

Income Tax in India: An Overview

Income Tax is a direct tax imposed by the Government of India on the income earned by individuals, HUFs, firms, companies, and other entities during a financial year. It is governed by the Income Tax Act, 1961, and administered by the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT).

Income tax is a major source of revenue for the Central Government, used to fund public services and infrastructure development.

 


Purpose of Income Tax Collection

  • Public Infrastructure: Roads, schools, railways, digital systems.

  • National Security: Armed forces, defense R&D.

  • Welfare Programs: Schemes like PM-Kisan, Ayushman Bharat, etc.

  • Redistribution of Wealth through progressive taxation.


Sources of Income Under the Act

The Indian tax system categorizes income under six heads:

  • Salary

  • House Property

  • Business/Profession

  • Capital Gains

  • Other Sources
    Read More →


Income Tax Slab Rates

Tax is charged based on income slabs, under:

Taxpayers can switch between these regimes depending on their financial planning.


Filing of Income Tax Returns (ITR)

Returns can be filed online via the official Income Tax e-Filing Portal.

ITR Form             Applicability 
ITR-1 Salaried individuals with income ≤ ₹50L                            
ITR-2 HUFs, individuals with capital gains
ITR-3 Business/professional income
ITR-4 Presumptive income
ITR-5 LLPs, Firms, AOPs
ITR-6 Companies
ITR-7 Trusts, institutions, etc.

 


Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) in India

TDS is a mechanism to collect tax in advance from the income source. It ensures timely government revenue and discourages tax evasion.

TDS is applicable to:

Key Sections & Applicability

Section              Transaction Type
194A Interest (bank/others)                                                               
194C Contractor payment
194I Rent
194IA Sale of immovable property
194IB Rent (Individuals/HUFs)
194IC Joint Development Agreement
195 Payment to NRIs

 

Compliance


Latest Updates in Income Tax & TDS (As of June 2025)

Stay current with official notifications released by CBDT:

04 June 2025

Pre-filled ITR-1 & ITR-4 for AY 2025–26


03 June 2025

Due date for Form 64A & 64E preponed to 15 June 2025.


02 June 2025


📅 30 May 2025

 ITR-1 & ITR-4 Utilities for AY 2025–26 Released


📅 27 May 2025

ITR Due Date Extended to 15 Sept 2025


📅 20 May 2025

Revised ITR-U Form under Sec 139(8A)


📅 14 May 2025

Tax Exemption to Telangana State Pollution Control Board (Notification No. 47/2025)


📅 12 May 2025

ITR-7 Form Notified under 18th Amendment Rules


📅 08 May 2025

New ITR-V & Acknowledgement Forms


📅 07 May 2025

ITR-6 Form Released – 16th Amendment Rules


📅 05 May 2025

 ITR-2 Form – 15th Amendment
 ITR-5 Form – 14th Amendment


📅 02 May 2025

ITR-3 Form – 13th Amendment Rules


Final Note

For accurate, updated filing and tax planning, always refer to the official Income Tax website and regularly check the CBDT Notification Section.